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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*bul- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to find face="Times New Roman Star"находить face="Times New Roman Star"bul- (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bul- (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"bul- face="Times New Roman Star"bula- (Pav. C. 174) face="Times New Roman Star"bul- face="Times New Roman Star"bul- face="Times New Roman Star"bul- face="Times New Roman Star"bul- face="Times New Roman Star"bul- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 332, VEWT 87, ЭСТЯ 2, 252-253, Stachowski 65.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bol/gu- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to learn 2 to teach, make learn 3 teaching 4 student face="Times New Roman Star"1 учиться 2 учить, наставлять, заставлять выучить 3 наставление 4 ученик, подмастерье face="Times New Roman Star"bos?g|u-n- 1, bos?g|u-t-, bos?g|u-r- 2, bos?g|ut 3 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bos?g|ut 4 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 82, EDT 379. Derivation from bos?ug| 'allowance, pardon' (EDT ) is hardly plausible.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bu"t- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to join, intertwine, adhere 2 to wind, weave face="Times New Roman Star"1 присоединяться, переплетаться, примыкать 2 плести, ткать face="Times New Roman Star"bu"tu"s?- (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bitis?- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ter- 'крутить, свертывать' face="Times New Roman Star"bitis?- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bitis?- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bitis?- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"p@w|d@w|r- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bitis- 'мириться' face="Times New Roman Star"bo"to"rgo"s 'деталь ткацкого станка' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 309-310. Федотов 1, 427
face="Times New Roman Star"*bogur/, *bokur-dak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 throat 2 Adam's apple face="Times New Roman Star"1 горло 2 кадык face="Times New Roman Star"bog|uz 1 (OUygh.), bog|zy / (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bog|oz (MK , KB ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az 1, bog|urdak, bog|urtlak (dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bug|az 1 (k), pug|yrtaq (dial.), pu:rtaq (dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bog|uz (Abush. , Бор. Бад. ) 1, boqurdaq, bog|ardaq (Sangl. ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bu.g|iz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bog|uz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az 1 face="Times New Roman Star"boGaz 1, boqurdaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az, bog|uz, bog|yz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"pyr 1 face="Times New Roman Star"buosax 1 face="Times New Roman Star"boos (bosqu) face="Times New Roman Star"boos (boqsu) face="Times New Roman Star"bog|os 'place where two rivers meet' (South.) face="Times New Roman Star"bug|az, bug|yz 'shaft-bed in a shovel' (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az 'double chin; channel, strait', bog|yrdaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bog|ad| 1, bog|ard|aq 'trachea' face="Times New Roman Star"boqqur 2, bog|urdaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"buwaz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bog|oz, bog|az 1 face="Times New Roman Star"buwaz-aq 'glass for a kerosene lamp' face="Times New Roman Star"pog|tax|, pox|tax| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az 'channel, strait' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 78, TMN 2, 344, ЭСТЯ 2, 167-168, 184, Лексика 230-231. The derivative *bokur-dak consistently displays reflexes of voiceless *-k-; it is present also in some reflexes of *bogur/ (Kirgh. bog|os, Kaz. bug|az, Nogh. bog|az, Bashk. bog|ad|, Kum. bog|az) - all probably under the influence of *bokak 'crop, craw' (v. sub *pu>/k`a ).
face="Times New Roman Star"*bAldak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 hilt 2 stalk, stem face="Times New Roman Star"1 рукоятка 2 стебель, ствол face="Times New Roman Star"baldak 1 face="Times New Roman Star"baldaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"baldaq 1 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"bo|ldo|q 1 face="Times New Roman Star"baldaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"baldaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"baldaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"baldaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"baldaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"baldaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"baldaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 60, ЭСТЯ 2, 52. Similar forms of the type *balc?ak may be borrowed from Mong., while WMong. baldag|, bardag|, Khalkha baldag, bardag, Mongor bardaG 'hilt' are rather < Turkic.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bora- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 North wind 2 to snow heavily face="Times New Roman Star"1 северный ветер 2 обильно падать (о снеге) face="Times New Roman Star"bora(k) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bora- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bora- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 80, ЭСТЯ 2, 189-192, Лексика 45.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bEkre face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"sterlet face="Times New Roman Star"стерлядь face="Times New Roman Star"bekre (R ) face="Times New Roman Star"bekre (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"bekre, bekire (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"bekire face="Times New Roman Star"bikre face="Times New Roman Star"bekire face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 68, ЭСТЯ 2, 108.
face="Times New Roman Star"*go"pe(ne) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"haystack face="Times New Roman Star"стог сена face="Times New Roman Star"geben face="Times New Roman Star"ku"be face="Times New Roman Star"koba face="Times New Roman Star"xo"pe:n face="Times New Roman Star"ku"be| face="Times New Roman Star"keben face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 15, 80, Федотов 1, 308-309. Turk. > Hung. kepe 'sheaf', see Gombocz 1912 .
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ku"b- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to pound, hit (laundry) face="Times New Roman Star"бить, выбивать (белье) face="Times New Roman Star"ku"je|- face="Times New Roman Star"kiv- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 306, Федотов 1, 268, 290.
face="Times New Roman Star"*burut face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"moustache face="Times New Roman Star"усы face="Times New Roman Star"murt (dial., Sib.) face="Times New Roman Star"burut (Pav. C. , MA ) face="Times New Roman Star"murt, murut face="Times New Roman Star"burut face="Times New Roman Star"murt face="Times New Roman Star"murut face="Times New Roman Star"murt face="Times New Roman Star"murt, murut face="Times New Roman Star"murt, murut face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 301 (sub byd|yk), VEWT 90, TMN 2, 290-291, Лексика 224 (with etymological discussion).
face="Times New Roman Star"*KAky- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to be angry face="Times New Roman Star"сердиться face="Times New Roman Star"qaqy- (OUygh.), qaqy-g| 'anger' face="Times New Roman Star"qaqy-, qaqu- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kaky- face="Times New Roman Star"qaqy- (AH , Qutb ., Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qaqy- face="Times New Roman Star"qaq- face="Times New Roman Star"qaqy- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 223, ЭСТЯ 5, 223-224. Turk. > WMong. qaki-, Kalm. x|a"k@- (KW 176).
face="Times New Roman Star"*da:ry- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to touch, fall upon, attack face="Times New Roman Star"дотрагиваться, нападать face="Times New Roman Star"(Osm.) dary- (14 c.) face="Times New Roman Star"tary- face="Times New Roman Star"dary- (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"daras?- face="Times New Roman Star"da:ra- face="Times New Roman Star"ta:ryj- face="Times New Roman Star"tary- face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 3, 149. Despite VEWT 133, hardly a mongolism (but Kaz., Nogh., KKalp. dary- are probably < Mong. dag|ari-). One should perhaps link also *dAry-n-, *dAry-l- 'to become angry, offended' (ЭСТЯ 3, 161-162 - pass. or medial forms, i.e. *'to be touched, approached').
face="Times New Roman Star"*o"n| face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"desolate, uninhabited face="Times New Roman Star"пустынный, необитаемый face="Times New Roman Star"o"n| (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"on|c?e| 'одинокий, уединенный' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 168.
face="Times New Roman Star"*jylgun face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"tamarisk face="Times New Roman Star"тамариск face="Times New Roman Star"jylg|un (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"ylg|yn face="Times New Roman Star"jylg|yn (Houts. ), julg|un (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"julg|un face="Times New Roman Star"z?ulg|un face="Times New Roman Star"julg|um, jolg|am face="Times New Roman Star"julg|un face="Times New Roman Star"jylg|un, jylg|yn face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ylg|yn, z?|ylg|am face="Times New Roman Star"z?yn|g|yl face="Times New Roman Star"z?yn|g|yl face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 165, 200, EDT 926, ЭСТЯ 4, 277-278, Лексика 134. Kaz. > Russ. dial. dz?engil', see Аникин 183-184.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Tok face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 hummel 2 base of a horn 3 with a shaved head face="Times New Roman Star"1 комолый 2 основание рога 3 бритоголовый face="Times New Roman Star"toq 3 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"toqal (R ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"to.qo|l 1, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"toqal 1 face="Times New Roman Star"? toq 'Gipfel, Spitze' face="Times New Roman Star"toqpaq 'куцый' (хвост), doqpaq 'корноухий' face="Times New Roman Star"? to'q 'крупный о шарообразном' face="Times New Roman Star"toqol 1 face="Times New Roman Star"toqal 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"toqal, toqalaq 1, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"tuqal 1 face="Times New Roman Star"toqal 1 face="Times New Roman Star"toqal 'с тупым концом' face="Times New Roman Star"toqal 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 485, 486 (but not < Mong., despite Ra"sa"nen); EDT 464.
face="Times New Roman Star"*del- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to bore through 2 to cut 3 to open face="Times New Roman Star"1 продырявливать 2 резать face="Times New Roman Star"tel- 1 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tel- 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"del- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tel- 1 (Sangl. , Abush. ) face="Times New Roman Star"telyk 'opening' face="Times New Roman Star"da"l- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tel- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"del- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"del- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"del- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 471, EDT 490, ЭСТЯ 3, 185-186, TMN 2, 657.
face="Times New Roman Star"*jabry face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"young of birds and animals face="Times New Roman Star"детеныш птиц и животных face="Times New Roman Star"javru, javry face="Times New Roman Star"javry (Ettuhf. ) face="Times New Roman Star"s/ъw|vъw|r, s/urъ face="Times New Roman Star"javru face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 176, ЭСТЯ 4, 53, Лексика 168-169, Федотов 2, 140-141, TMN 4, 220.
face="Times New Roman Star"*jod- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to destroy face="Times New Roman Star"уничтожать, разрушать face="Times New Roman Star"jod- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jod|- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"z?|uj- face="Times New Roman Star"joj- (Houts. ), juj- (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"joj- face="Times New Roman Star"c?os- face="Times New Roman Star"sot- 'to wipe out' face="Times New Roman Star"hot- 'to wipe out' face="Times New Roman Star"c?ot- face="Times New Roman Star"z?|oj- face="Times New Roman Star"z?oj- face="Times New Roman Star"joj- face="Times New Roman Star"juj- face="Times New Roman Star"z?|oj- face="Times New Roman Star"z?oj- face="Times New Roman Star"joj- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 885, VEWT 204, ЭСТЯ 4, 210, Stachowski 109.
face="Times New Roman Star"*jam face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 piece of dust 2 litter floating on the surface of water face="Times New Roman Star"1 соринка 2 мусор, плавающий по воде face="Times New Roman Star"jam (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?am 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 205.
face="Times New Roman Star"*i:g face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"illness, decease face="Times New Roman Star"болезнь face="Times New Roman Star"ig (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ig (MK , KB , Tefs. ) face="Times New Roman Star"ig|z?|il face="Times New Roman Star"ig (Sangl. , Houts. ) face="Times New Roman Star"i:gli 'rickety' face="Times New Roman Star"jъx 'leprosy, scrofula' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 98-99, Егоров 76-77, Федотов 1, 189, Мудрак 73, Мудрак Дисс. 157, VEWT 169.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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